Ingrediants For Five Soups
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Article:
Fish stock.
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Ingredients:- two lbs. Of beef or veal ( these can be omitted ), any kind of white fish trappings, of fish which are to be dressed for table, 2 onions, the rind of 0.5 a lemon, some sweet herbs, two carrots, 2 quarts of water.
Mode:- Cut up the fish, and put it, with the other ingredients, into the water. Broil for two hours ; skim the spirits thoroughly, and strain it. When a richer stock is wanted, fry the veggies and fish before adding the water.
Time. Two hours.
Note. Don’t make fish stock long before it is wanted, as it shortly turns sour.
Crayfish soup.
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Ingredients:- 50 crayfish, 0.25 lb. Of butter, 6 anchovies, the crumb of one French roll, a little lobster-spawn, seasoning to taste, two quarts of medium stock or fish stock.
Mode:- Shell the crayfish, and put the fish between two plates until they are wanted ; pound the shells in a mortar, with the butter and anchovies ; when well beaten, add a pint of stock, and boil for three / four of an hour. Strain it through a hair separate, put the rest of the stock to it, with the crumb of the rolls ; give it one boil, and rub it through a tammy, with the lobster-spawn. Put in the fish, but do not let the soup boil, after it has been rubbed through the tammy. If required, add seasoning.
Time. 1- 0.5 hour.
Eel soup.
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Ingredients:- 3 lbs. Of eels, one onion, 2 oz. Of butter, 3 blades of mace, one bunch of sweet herbs, [*FR3] oz. Of peppercorns, salt to sample, 2 tablespoonfuls of flour, 0.25 pint of cream, two quarts of water.
Mode:- Wash the eels, cut them into thin slices, and put them in the stewpan with the butter ; let them boil for a couple of minutes, then decant the water to them, and add the onion, cut in thin slices, the herbs, mace, and seasoning. Broil until the eels are tender, but don’t break the fish. Take them out carefully, mix the flour smoothly to a batter with the cream, bring it to the boil, drip over the eels, and serve.
Time. 1 hour, or rather more .
Note. This soup could be tempered differently by omitting the cream, and adding a little ketchup.
Lobster soup.
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Ingredients. 3 enormous lobsters, or 6 tiny ones ; the crumb of a French roll, two anchovies, one onion, 1 little bunch of sweet herbs, 1 strip of lemon-peel, 2 oz. Of butter, a little nutmeg, one teaspoonful of flour, 1 pint of cream, one pint of milk ; forcemeat balls, mace, pepper and salt to sample, bread crumbs, one egg, two quarts of water.
Mode:- Pick the meat from the lobsters, and beat the fins, chine, and little claws in a mortar, previously taking away the brown fin and the bag in the head. Put it in a stewpan, with the crumb of the roll, anchovies, onions, herbs, lemon-peel, and the water ; simmer delicately until all of the goodness is extracted, and strain it off. Pound the spawn in a mortar, with the butter, nutmeg, and flour, and mix with it the cream and milk. Give one boil up, at the same time adding the tails cut in pieces. Make the forcemeat balls with the rest of the lobster, flavored with mace, pepper, and salt, adding a little flour, and some bread crumbs ; dampen them with the egg, heat them in the soup, and serve.
Time. Two hours, or rather more.
Oyster soup -1.
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Ingredients:- 6 dozen of oysters, two quarts of white stock, [*FR1] pint of cream, 2 oz. Of butter, 1- [*FR1] oz. Of flour ; salt, cayenne, and mace to sample.
Mode:- Scald the oysters in their own liquor ; take them out, beard them, and put them in a tureen. Take a pint of the stock, put in the beards and the liquor, which has to be conscientiously strained, and boil for 0.5 an hour. Take it off the fire, strain it again, and add what’s left of the stock with the seasoning and mace. Bring it to boiling point, add the thickening of butter and flour, simmer for five minutes, stir in the boiling cream, pour it over the oysters, and serve.
Time. One hour.
Note. This soup can be made less rich by trying milk instead of cream, and thickening with arrowroot rather than butter and flour.
Oyster soup -2
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Ingredients:- 2 quarts of good mutton broth, 6 dozen oysters, 2 oz. Butter, one oz. Of flour.
Mode:- Beard the oysters, and scald them in their own spirits ; then add it, well strained, to the broth ; thicken with the butter and flour, and broil for 0.25 of an hour. Put in the oysters, stir well, but do not let it boil, and serve awfully hot.
Time. 3 / four hour.
Prawn soup.
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Ingredients:- 2 quarts of fish stock or water, 2 pints of prawns, the crumbs of a French roll, anchovy sauce or mushroom ketchup to sample, 1 blade of mace, one pint of vinegar, a little lemon-juice.
Mode:- Pick out the tails of the prawns, put the bodies in a stewpan with one blade of mace, [*FR1] pint of vinegar, and the same quantity of water ; stew them for quarter hour, and strain off the spirits. Put the fish stock or water into a stewpan ; add the strained liquor, pound the prawns with the crumb of a roll moistened with a little of the soup, rub them through a tammy, and mix them by degrees with the soup ; add ketchup or anchovy sauce to sample, with a little lemon-juice. When it is well cooked, put in some picked prawns ; let them get thoroughly hot, and serve. If not thick enough, put in a little butter and flour.
Time. 1 hour.
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